Family: Griseliniacea

Of this small genus of six species of evergreen shrubs or trees, native to New Zealand and parts of Chile, only the species below are in general cultivation. They have a bushy habit and make an attractive hedge when trimmed. The foliage is glossy and leathery, the flowers are inconspicuous and the fruit is a black berry, borne only on female plants.

Species

G. littoralis, zone 7, a small tree from New Zealand, can tolerate salty winds, which makes it useful for seaside gardens. It has bright green, oblong leaves, to 8 cm (3 in), and insignificant flowers. The cultivar 'Variegata' has foliage streaked with white.

G. lucida, zone 8, also from New Zealand, has darker green foliage. Var. macrophylla has much larger leaves.

Cultivation

Griselinias will adapt to poor soil, provided the climate is warm and they have lots of sun. Plant in early spring or autumn and prune after flowering is finished. Propagate from cuttings in summer or from seed.

Climate

There are species suited to various climatic zones.